Research Papers on Extrasolar Planets
by the California & Carnegie Planet Search Team

Refereed Journals

• 2005 "The N2K Consortium. II. A Transiting Hot Saturn Around HD 149026 With A Large Dense Core", B.Sato, D.A.Fischer, G.W.Henry, G.Laughlin, R.P.Butler, G.W.Marcy, S.S.Vogt, P.Bodenheimer, S.Ida, E.Toyota, A.Wolf, J.A.Valenti, L.J.Boyd, J.A.Johnson, J.T.Wright, M.Ammons, S.Robinson, J.Strader, C.McCarthy, K.L.Tah, D.Minniti, accepted in ApJ.
• 2005 "Observed Properties of Exoplanets: Masses, Orbits, and Metallicities" , G.W.Marcy, R.P.Butler, D.A.Fischer, S.S.Vogt, J.T.Wright, C.G.Tinney, H.R.A.Jones, in Progress of Theoretical Physics Supplement, v158, pgs 24-42.
• 2005 "Five New Multi-Component Planetary Systems", S.S.Vogt, R.P.Butler, G.W.Marcy, D.A.Fischer, G.W.Henry, J.T.Wright, J.A.Johnson, in Astrophysical Journal, 632, 638.
• 2005 "A 7.5 Earth-Mass Planet Orbiting the Nearby Star, GJ 876"", E.Rivera, J.Lissauer, R.P.Butler, G.W.Marcy, S.S.Vogt, D.A.Fischer, T.Brown, G.Laughlin, to appear in Astrophysical Journal.
• 2005 "A Comparison of Observationally Determined Radii with Theoretical Radius Predictions for Short-Period Transiting Extrasolar Planets", G.Laughlin, A.Wolf, T.Vanmunster, P.Bodenheimer, D.A.Fischer, G.W.Marcy, R.P.Butler, S.S.Vogt, ApJ, 621, 1072.
• 2005 "The N2K Consortium. I. A Hot Saturn Planet Orbiting HD 88133", D.A.Fischer, G.Laughlin, R.P.Butler, G.W.Marcy, J.Johnson, G.Henry, J.Valenti, S.S.Vogt, M.Ammons, S.Robinson, G.Spear, J.Strader, P.Driscoll, A.Fuller, T.Johnson, E.Manrao, C.McCarthy, M.Muñoz, K.L.Tah, J.Wright, S.Ida, B.Sato, D.Minniti, ApJ, 620, 481.
• 2005 "Three Low-Mass Planets from the Anglo-Australian Planet Search" C.G.Tinney, R.P.Butler, G.W.Marcy, H.R.A.Jones, A.J.Penny, C.McCarthy, B.D.Carter, D.A.Fischer, ApJ, 623, 1171
• 2005 "Five New Extrasolar Planets", G.W.Marcy, R.P.Butler, S.S.Vogt, D.A.Fischer, G.W.Henry, G.Laughlin, J.T.Wright, J.Johnson, ApJ, 619, 570.
• 2004 "A Neptune-Mass Planet Orbiting the Nearby M Dwarf GJ436", R.P.Butler, S.S.Vogt, G.W.Marcy, C.McCarthy, D.A.Fischer, J.T.Wright, G.W.Henry, G.Laughlin, J.J.Lissauer, ApJ, 617, 580.
• 2004 "Detection of a Neptune-Mass Planet in the 55 Cancri System", B.E.McArthur, M.Endl, W.D.Cochran, G.F.Benedict, D.A.Fischer, G.W.Marcy, R.P.Butler, D.Naef, M.Mayor, D.Queloz, S.Udry, T.E.Harrison, ApJ, 614, L81.
• 2004 "Multiple Companions to HD 154857 & HD 160691", C.McCarthy, R.P.Butler, C.G.Tinney, H.R.A.Jones, G.W.Marcy, B.D.Carter, A.J.Penney, D.A.Fischer, ApJ, 617, 575.
• 2004 "The GJ 876 Planetary System - A Progress Report", G.Laughlin, R.P.Butler, D.A.Fischer, G.W.Marcy, S.S.Vogt, A.S.Wolf, ApJ, 622, 1182.
• 2004 "Oscillation Frequencies and Mode Lifetimes in Alpha Cen A", T.R.Bedding, H.Kjeldsen, R.P.Butler, C.McCarthy, G.W.Marcy, S.J.O'Toole, C.G.Tinney, J.T.Wright, ApJ, 614, 380.
• 2004 "Chromospheric CaII Emission in Nearby F, G, K, and M Stars", J.T.Wright, G.W.Marcy, R.P.Butler ,S.S.Vogt, ApJ. Supp., 152, 261.
• 2004 "Ultra-High-Precision Velocity Measurements of Oscillations in Alpha Cen A", R.P.Butler, T.R.Bedding, H.Kjeldsen, C.McCarthy, S.J.O'Toole, C.G.Tinney, G.W.Marcy, J.T.Wright, ApJ. Letters, 600, L75.
• 2003 "A Planet in a Circular Orbit with a 6 Year Period", B.D.Carter, R.P.Butler, C.G.Tinney, H.R.A.Jones, G.W.Marcy, C.McCarthy, D.A.Fischer, A.J.Penny, ApJ. Letters, 593, L43.
• 2003 "Confirmation of Solar-like Oscillations in eta Bootis", H.Kjeldsen, T.R.Bedding, I.K.Baldry, H.Bruntt, R.P.Butler, D.A.Fischer, S.Frandsen, E.L.Gates, F.Grundahl, K.Lang, G.W.Marcy, A.Misch, S.S.Vogt, ApJ, 126, 1483.
• 2003 ``A Sub-Saturn Mass Companion to HD 3651'', D.A.Fischer, R.P.Butler, G.W. Marcy, S.S.Vogt, G.W. Henry, ApJ, 590, 1081.
• 2003 ``A Planetary Companion to HD 40979 and Additional Planets Orbiting HD 12661 and HD 38529'', D.A.Fischer, G.W.Marcy, R.P.Butler, S.S.Vogt, G.W.Henry, D.Pourbaix, B.Walp, A.A.Misch, J.T. Wright, ApJ, 586, 1394.
• 2003 ``An Exoplanet in Orbit Around Tau1 Gruis'', H.R.A.Jones, R.P.Butler, C.G.Tinney, G.W.Marcy, A.J.Penny, C.McCarthy, B.D.Carter, MNRAS, 341, 948.
• 2003 ``Four New Planets Orbiting Metal-Enriched Stars'', C.G.Tinney, R.P.Butler, G.W.Marcy, H.R.A.Jones, A.J.Penny, C.McCarthy, B.D.Carter, J.Bond), ApJ, 587, 423.
• 2003 ``Seven New Keck Planets Orbiting G & K Dwarfs'', R.P.Butler, G.W.Marcy, S.S.Vogt, D.A.Fischer, G.W.Henry, G.Laughlin, J.T.Wright, ApJ, 582, 455.
• 2002 ``A Mass for the Extrasolar Planet Gl 876b Determined from Hubble Space Telescope Fine Guidance Sensor 3 Astrometry and High-Precision Radial Velocities'', G.F.Benedict, B.E.McArthur, T.Forveille, X.Delfosse, E.Nelan, R.P.Butler, W.Spiesman, G.W.Marcy, B.Goldman, C.Perrier, W.H.Jefferys, M.Mayor, ApJ Letters, 581, L115.
• 2002 ``A Planet at 5 AU Around 55 Cancri'', G.W.Marcy, R.P.Butler, D.A.Fischer, G.Laughlin, S.S.Vogt, G.W.Henry, D.Pourbaix, ApJ, 581, 1375.
• 2002 ``Extrasolar Planets Around HD 196050, HD 216437, and HD 160691", H.R.A.Jones, R.P.Butler, G.W.Marcy, C.G.Tinney, A.J.Penny, C.McCarthy, B.D.Carter, MNRAS, 337, 1170.
• 2002 ``On the Double Planet System Around HD 83443'', R.P.Butler, G.W.Marcy, S.S.Vogt, C.G.Tinney, H.R.A.Jones, C.McCarthy, A.J.Penny, K.Apps, B.D.Carter, ApJ, 578, 565.
• 2002 ``Discovery of a Substellar Companion to the K2 III Giant iota Draconis'', S.Frink, D.S.Mitchel, A.Quirrenbach, D.A.Fischer, G.W.Marcy, R.P.Butler, ApJ, 576, 478.
• 2002 ``Planetary Companions to HD 136118, HD 50554 and HD 106252'', D.A.Fischer, G.W.Marcy, R.P.Butler, S.S.Vogt, B.Walp, PASP, 114, 529.
• 2002 ``Radial Velocities for 889 Late-type Stars'', D.L.Nidever, G.W.Marcy, R.P.Butler, D.A.Fischer, S.S.Vogt, ApJS, 141, 503.
• 2002 ``A Probable Planetary Companion to HD 39091 from the Anglo-Australian Planet Search'', H.R.A.Jones, R.P.Butler, C.G.Tinney, G.W.Marcy, A.J.Penny, C.McCarthy, B.D.Carter, D.Pourbaix, MNRAS, 333, 871.
• 2002 `` Constraining the Difference in Convective Blueshift Between the Components of alpha Cen with Precise Radial Velocities'', D.Pourbaix, D.Nidever, C.McCarthy, R.P.Butler, C.G.Tinney, G.W.Marcy, H.R.A.Jones, A.J.Penny, B.D.Carter, F.Bouchy, F.Pepe, J.B.Hearnshaw, J.Skuljan, D.Ramm, and D.Kent, A&A, 386, 280.
• 2002 ``Crossing the Brown Dwarf Desert Using Adaptive Optics: A Very Close L-Dwarf Companion to the Nearby Solar Analog HR 7672'', M.C. Liu, D.A. Fischer, J.R. Graham, J.P. Lloyd, G.W. Marcy, R.P.Butler, ApJ, 571, 519.
• 2002 ``Two Extrasolar Planets from the Anglo-Australian Planet Search'', C.G.Tinney, R.P.Butler, G.W.Marcy, H.R.A.Jones, A.J.Penny, C.McCarthy, B.D.Carter, ApJ, 571, 528.
• 2002 ``Ten Low Mass Companions from the Keck Precision Velocity Survey'', S.S.Vogt, R.P.Butler, G.W.Marcy, D.A.Fischer, D.Pourbaix, K.Apps, G.Laughlin, ApJ, 568, 352.
• 2002 ``Echelle Spectroscopy of Ca II HK Activity in Southern Hemisphere Planet Search Targets'', C.G.Tinney, C.McCarthy, H.R.A.Jones, R.P.Butler, B.D.Carter, G.W.Marcy, A.J.Penny, MNRAS, 332, 759.
• 2002 ``A Second Planet Orbiting 47 UMa'', D.A.Fischer, G.W.Marcy, R.P.Butler, G.P.Laughlin, S.S.Vogt, ApJ, 564, 1028.
• 2001 ``Solar-like Oscillations in Beta Hydri: Confirmation of a Stellar Origin for the Excess Power" F.Carrier, F.Bouchy, F.Kienzle, T.R.Bedding, H.Kjeldsen, R.P.Butler, I.K.Baldry, S.J.O'Toole, C.G.Tinney, G.W.Marcy, A&A, 378, 142.
• 2001 ``A Pair of Resonant Planets Orbiting GJ 876'', G.W.Marcy, R.P.Butler, D.A.Fischer, S.S.Vogt, J.J.Lissauer, E.J.Rivera, ApJ, 556, 296.
• 2001 ``Two Substellar Companions Orbiting HD 168443'', G.W.Marcy, R.P.Butler, S.S.Vogt, M.C.Liu, G.P.Laughlin, K.Apps, J.R.Graham, J.Lloyd, K.L.Luhman, R.Jaywardhana, ApJ, 555, 418.
• 2001 ``Two New Planets from the Anglo-Australian Planet Search'', R.P.Butler, C.G.Tinney, G.W.Marcy, H.R.A.Jones, A.J.Penny, K.Apps, ApJ, 555, 410.
• 2001 ``Evidence for Solar-like Oscillations in Beta Hydri'', T.R.Bedding, R.P.Butler, H.Kjeldsen, I.K.Baldry, S.J.O'Toole, C.G.Tinney, G.W.Marcy, F.Kienzle, F.Carrier, ApJ Letters, 549, L105.
• 2001 ``First Results from the Anglo-Australian Planet Search - A Brown Dwarf Candidate and a 51 Peg-like Planet'', C.G.Tinney, R.P.Butler, G.W.Marcy, H.R.A.Jones, A.J.Penny, S.S.Vogt, K.Apps, G.W.Henry, ApJ, 551, 507.
• 2001 ``Planetary Companions to HD 12661, HD 92788, HD 38529 and Variations in Keplerian Residuals of Extrasolar Planets'', D.A.Fischer, R.P.Butler, G.W.Marcy, S.S.Vogt, S.Frink, K.Apps, ApJ, 551, 1107.
• 2000 ``Evidence for a Long-period Planet Orbiting Epsilon Eridani'', A.P.Hatzes, W.D.Cochran, B.McArthur, S.L.Baliunas, G.A.H.Walker, B.Campbell, A.W.Irwin, S.Yang, M.Kürster, M.Endl, S.Els, R.P.Butler, G.W.Marcy, ApJ Letters, 544, L145.
• 2000 ``The Very Low Mass Component of the Gliese 105 System'', D.A.Golimowski, T.J.Henry, J.E.Krist, D.J.Schroeder, G.W.Marcy, D.A.Fischer, R.P.Butler, AJ, 120, 2082.
• 2000 ``Correcting Radial Velocities for Long Term Magnetic Activity Variations", S.H.Saar, D.A.Fischer, ApJ, 534, L105. ``Planetary Companions to the Metal-Rich Stars BD-10 3166 and HD 52265'', R.P.Butler, S.S.Vogt, G.W.Marcy, D.A.Fischer, G.W.Henry, K.Apps, ApJ, 545, 504.
• 2000 ``Planetary Companions to the Metal-Rich Stars BD-10 3166 and HD 52265'', R.P.Butler, S.S.Vogt, G.W.Marcy, D.A.Fischer, G.W.Henry, K.Apps, ApJ, 545, 504.
• 2000 ``Sub-Saturn Planet Candidates to HD 16141 and HD 46375'', G.W.Marcy, R.P.Butler, S.S.Vogt, ApJ Letters, 536, L43.
• 2000 ``A Transiting 51 Peg-like Planet'', G.W.Henry, G.W.Marcy, R.P.Butler, S.S.Vogt, ApJ Letters, 529, L45.
• 2000 ``Six New Planets from the Keck Precision Velocity Survey'', S.S.Vogt, G.W.Marcy, R.P.Butler, K.Apps, Astrophys. J., 536, 902.
• 2000 ``Planets Orbiting Other Suns'', G.W.Marcy, R.P.Butler, PASP, 112, 137.
• 1999 ``Evidence for Multiple Companions to Upsilon Andromedae'', R.P.Butler, G.W.Marcy, D.A.Fischer, T.M.Brown, A.R.Contos, S.G.Korzennik, P.Nisenson, R.W.Noyes, ApJ, 526, 916.
• 1999 ``The Lick Planet Search: Detectability and Mass Thresholds'', A.Cumming, G.W.Marcy, R.P.Butler, ApJ, 526, 890.
• 1999 ``Planetary Companions Around Two Solar Type Stars: HD 195019 and HD 217107'', D.A. Fischer, G.W.Marcy, R.P.Butler, S.S.Vogt, K.Apps, PASP, 111, 50.
• 1999 ``Two New Planets in Eccentric Orbits'', G.W.Marcy, R.P.Butler, S.S.Vogt, D.A.Fischer, M.Liu, ApJ, 520, 239.
• 1998 ``A Planet with a 3.1 day Period Around a Solar Twin'', R.P.Butler, G.W.Marcy, S.S.Vogt, K.Apps, PASP Research Notes, 110, 1389.
• 1998 ``A Planetary Companion to the M4 Dwarf, Gliese 876'', G.W.Marcy, R.P.Butler, S.S.Vogt, D.A.Fischer, J.J.Lissauer, ApJ Letters, 505, L147.
• 1998 ``Magnetic Activity-Related Radial Velocity Variations in Cool Stars: A First Look at Their Effects in the Lick Extrasolar Planet Survey'', S.H. Saar, R.P.Butler, G.W. Marcy, ApJ Letters, 498, L153.
• 1998 ``A Precision Velocity Study of Photometrically Stable Stars in the Cepheid Instability Strip'', R.P.Butler, ApJ, 494,342.
• 1997 ``The Discovery of a Planetary Companion to 16 Cygni B'', W.D. Cochran, A.P. Hatzes, R.P.Butler, G.W. Marcy, ApJ, 483, 457.
• 1997 ``A Comparison of the Near IR and Visible Spectra of 3 Bright Cepheids'', R.P.Butler, R.A. Bell, ApJ, 480, 767.
• 1997 ``Three New 51 Peg-type Planets'', R.P.Butler, G.W.Marcy, E.Williams, H.Hauser, P.Shirts, ApJ Letters, 474, L115.
• 1997 ``The Planet Orbiting 51 Peg'', G.W.Marcy, R.P.Butler, E.Williams, L.Bildsten, J.R.Graham, A.M.Ghez, G.Jernigan, ApJ, 481, 926.
• 1996 ``The Planet Orbiting 47 UMa'', R.P.Butler, G.W.Marcy, ApJ Letters, 464, L153.
• 1996 ``The Planetary Companion to 70 Vir'', G.W.Marcy, R.P.Butler, ApJ Letters, 464, L147.
• 1996 ``Attaining Doppler Precision of 3 m/s '', R.P.Butler, G.W.Marcy, E.Williams, C.McCarthy, S.S.Vogt, PASP, 108, 500.
• 1996 ``The Effect of Velocity Gradients on Cepheid Spectra: Models'', R.P.Butler, R.A.Bell, R.B. Hindsley, ApJ, 461, 362.
• 1995 ``Determining Spectrometer Instrumental Profiles Using FTS Reference Spectra'', J.Valenti, R.P.Butler, G.W.Marcy, PASP, 107, 966.
• 1993 ``Cepheid Velocity Curves from Lines of Different Excitation and Ionization: I. Observations'', R.P.Butler, ApJ, 415,323.
• 1992 ``Precise Doppler Shifts using an Iodine Cell'', G.W.Marcy, R.P.Butler, PASP, 104, 270.

Conference Proceedings

• 2002 ``Properties of Extrasolar Planets'', G.W.Marcy, R.P.Butler, D.A.Fischer, S.S.Vogt, ``Scientific Frontiers in Research on Extrasolar Planets'', held in Washington DC, 18-21 June 2002, ed. D. Deming and S. Seager, ASP Conference Series.
• 2002 "Metallicity of Stars with Extrasolar Planets", Fischer, D. A., Valenti, J. A., in "Scientific Frontiers in Research on Extrasolar Planets," held in Washington D.C., June 2002, ed. D. Deming and S. Seager, ASP Conference Series.
• 2002 ``Characteristics of Extrasolar Planets'', D.A.Fischer, G.W.Marcy, R.P.Butler, S.S.Vogt, ``Debris Disks and the Formation of Planets: A Symposium in Memory of Fred Gillett'', held at Tucson AZ, 11-13 April 2002, ed. L. Caroff and D. Backman, ASP Conference Series.
• 2001 ``Solar--like Oscillations in Beta Hydri: Evidence for Short--lived High--amplitude Oscillations'', T.R.Bedding, H.Kjeldsen, I.K.Baldry, F.Bouchy, F.Carrier, F.Kienzle, R.P.Butler, G.W.Marcy, S.J.O'Toole, C.G.Tinney, IAU Colloquium 185, ``Radial and Nonradial Pulsations as Probes of Stellar Physics'', held at Leuven, Belgium, 26-31 July 2001, ed. C. Aerts, T. Bedding, and J. Christensen-Dalsgaard, ASP Conference Series, Vol. 259, p. 464.
• 2001 ``Confirmation of Solar-Like Oscillations in eta Bootis'' H.Kjeldsen, T.R.Bedding, I.K.Baldry, S.Frandsen, H.Bruntt, R.P.Butler, F.Grundahl, K.Lang, D.A.Fischer, G.W.Marcy, A.Misch, S.S.Vogt, IAU Colloquium 185, ``Radial and Nonradial Pulsations as Probes of Stellar Physics'', held at Leuven, Belgium, 26-31 July 2001, ed. C. Aerts, T. Bedding, and J. Christensen-Dalsgaard, ASP Conference Series, Vol. 259, p. 470.
• 2000 ``Statistical Properties of Extrasolar Planets'', R.P.Butler, G.W.Marcy, D.A.Fischer, S.S.Vogt, C.G.Tinney, H.R.A.Jones, A.J.Penny, K.Apps, IAU Symposium 202, ``Planetary Systems in the Universe - Observation, Formation and Evolution'', held at Manchester UK, 7-10 August 2000, ed. A. Penny, P. Artymowicz, A.M. Lagrange, and S. Russell, ASP Conference Series.
• 2000 ``Planetary Messages in the Doppler Residuals'', G.W.Marcy, D.A.Fischer, R.P.Butler, S.S.Vogt, IAU Symposium 202, ``Planetary Systems in the Universe - Observation, Formation and Evolution'', held at Manchester UK, 7-10 August 2000, ed. A. Penny, P. Artymowicz, A.M. Lagrange, and S. Russell, ASP Conference Series.
• 1999 ``Extrasolar Planets Around Main Sequence Stars'', G.W.Marcy, R.P.Butler, D.A.Fischer, S.S.Vogt, Bioastronomy 99: A New Era in Bioastronomy, held at Kohala Coast Hawaii, 2-6 August 1999, ed. G. Lemarchand, ASP Conference Series, Vol. 213.
• 1998 ``Detection of Extrasolar Giant Planets'', G.W.Marcy, R.P.Butler, Annual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics, vol. 36, 56.
• 1998 ``Extrasolar Planets: Techniques, Results, and the Future'', G.W.Marcy, R.P.Butler, The Origin of Stars and Planetary Systems, NATO Advanced Study Institute, held at Crete, 25 May - 5 June 1998, ed. C.J. Lada and N.D. Kylafis, Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht.
• 1998 ``Doppler Detection of Extrasolar Planets'', G.W.Marcy, R.P.Butler, D.A.Fischer, IAU Colloquium 170, ``Precise Stellar Radial Velocities'', held at Victoria, British Columbia, 21-26 June 1998, ed. J.B. Hearnshaw and C.D. Scarfe, ASP Conference Series.
• 1997 ``Further Evidence for Activity-Related Radial Velocity Variations in Cool Stars'', S.H.Saar, G.W.Marcy, R.P.Butler, The 10th Cambridge Workshop on Cool Stars, Stellar Systems, and the Sun, held at Cambridge Massachusetts, 15-19 July 1997, ed. R.A. Donahue and J.A. Bookbinder, ASP Conferences Series, Vol 154.
• 1997 ``Characteristics of Observed Planets'', G.W.Marcy, R.P.Butler, The 10th Cambridge Workshop on Cool Stars, Stellar Systems, and the Sun, held at Cambridge Massachusetts, 15-19 July 1997, ed. R.A. Donahue and J.A. Bookbinder, ASP Conferences Series, Vol 154, p. 9.
• 1997 ``Doppler Detections of Extrasolar Planets'', G.W.Marcy, R.P.Butler, Workshop on ``Planetary Systems -- The Long View'', held at Blois France, 23-28 June 1997, ed. Ludwik Celnikier
• 1997 ``Applications of Precision Doppler Measurements in Variable Star Studies'', R.P.Butler, A Half Century of Stellar Pulsation Interpretations: A Tribute to Arthur N. Cox, held at Los Alamos, New Mexico, 16-20 June 1997, ed. P.A. Bradley and J.A. Guzik, ASP Conference Series, Vol. 135, p. 201.
• 1997 ``Extrasolar Planets Observed'', G.W.Marcy, R.P.Butler, International Origins Conference, held at Estes Park, Colorado, 19-23 May 1997, ed. C.E. Woodward, J.M. Shull, H.A. Thronson, ASP Conference Series, Vol. 148, p. 347.
• 1997 ``Extrasolar Planets Detected by the Doppler Technique'', G.W. Marcy, R.P.Butler, Brown Dwarfs and Extrasolar Planets, held on Tenerife, 17-21 March 1997, ed. R. Rebolo, E.L. Martin, and M.R. Zapatero Osorio, ASP Conference Series, Vol. 134, p. 128.
• 1997 ``The Near Term Future of Extrasolar Planet Searches'', G.W. Marcy, R.P.Butler, Brown Dwarfs and Extrasolar Planets, held on Tenerife, 17-21 March 1997, ed. R. Rebolo, E.L. Martin, and M.R. Zapatero Osorio, ASP Conference Series, Vol. 134, p. 162.
• 1996 ``The Lick Observatory Planet Search'', R.P.Butler, G.W.Marcy, IAU Colloquium 161, 5th International Conference on Bioastronomy, ``Astronomical and Biochemical Origins and the Search for Life in the Universe'', held on Capri, 1-5 July 1996, ed. C.B. Cosmovici, S. Bowyer, and D. Werthimer, Editrice Compositori, p331.
• 1996 ``The First Three Planets'', G.W.Marcy, R.P.Butler, ``The Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence (SETI) in the Optical Spectrum II'', SPIE Conference Proceedings, Vol. 2704.
• 1994 ``Radial Velocity Surveys for Brown Dwarfs and Planets'' , G.W.Marcy, R.P.Butler, `` The Bottom of the Main Sequence - and Beyond'', ESO Astrophysics Symposia, held at Garching, Germany, 8-10 August 1994, ed. C.G. Tinney, Springer, p.98.
• 1992 ``Precise Doppler Measurements: Detection of Other Planetary Systems'', G.W.Marcy, R.P.Butler, E.Williams, L.K.Mao, in Remote Sensing Reviews, Vol.8, p.205.
• 1991 ``A Search for Extra-Solar Planets via Precise Velocities'', G.W. Marcy, R.P.Butler, Third Decennial US-USSR Conference on the Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence'', held August 1991, ed. G.S. Shostak, ASP Conference Series, Vol.47, p.175.

Dissertations

• 1995 ``Transformation of Doppler Shifts to the Solar System Barycenter'' , Chris McCarthy, San Francisco State University, Master of Science in Physics.
• 1993 ``Pushing the Limit: Precision Radial Velocities, Techniques and Applications'', R.P.Butler, University of Maryland, PhD Astronomy.
• 1987 ``A Precision Astronomical Instrument to Measure Doppler Shifts'', R.P.Butler, San Francisco State University, Master of Science in Physics.